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The Amazing Benefits of the Ultimate Complete Nutrition Food: Eggs!

  • Erika
  • Jun 15, 2023
  • 7 min read

Eggs, a versatile ingredient that can be consumed raw or cooked, play a prominent role in a wide range of dishes. They are not only budget-friendly but also easy to incorporate into daily meals, making them a reliable ally for household budgets. Did you know that eggs have been gaining attention lately as a 'complete nutrition food'? A complete nutrition food refers to a food that contains a well-balanced combination of nutrients necessary for maintaining human health. Eggs are considered a prime example of this, and their benefits for health and beauty are being reevaluated.

In this article, we will introduce the nutritional value of eggs, recommended daily intake, and ways to consume them without losing their nutritional benefits.


The Amazing Benefits of the Ultimate Complete Nutrition Food: Eggs!



Nutritional Components and Calories in Eggs


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Eggs are often associated primarily with their high protein content, but they offer much more in terms of nutritional value. Let's explore the nutrients found in eggs and their corresponding benefits and effects.


Key Nutrients and their Effects in Eggs:

  • Protein

Protein is essential for building muscles, blood, bones, skin, and hair. Eggs provide a crucial source of protein, which not only aids in boosting metabolism but also supports weight loss and facilitates post-workout recovery.

  • Fat

Fats serve as an important source of energy for the body. Eggs contain beneficial fats such as linoleic acid, oleic acid, and lecithin, which can help lower levels of LDL cholesterol and contribute to the prevention of arterial hardening.

  • Vitamins

Eggs contain a well-balanced combination of vitamins that support the metabolism of fats and proteins. These include vitamin B2 and B12, which aid in energy production, vitamin D for promoting strong bones and teeth, and vitamin A and E, known for their antioxidant properties that enhance immune function.

  • Minerals

Eggs are rich in essential minerals like calcium, iron, zinc, and magnesium. These minerals not only contribute to the structural components of the body but also play a vital role in controlling metabolism and physiological functions.


Eggs Achieve the Highest Score of 100 for Amino Acid Profile:

Eggs are renowned not only for their protein content but also for their exceptional amino acid profile, as indicated by an amino acid score of 100. The amino acid score represents the amount of 9 essential amino acids present in the egg relative to the body's requirements, ranging from 0 to 100. With a perfect score, eggs provide high-quality protein with an excellent balance of amino acids. This makes them an efficient choice for replenishing protein stores, particularly after activities like strength training.


Eggs truly deserve their reputation as a complete and versatile nutritional powerhouse, offering numerous health benefits beyond being a rich source of protein. Incorporating eggs into your diet can provide you with a well-rounded array of nutrients, promoting overall health and well-being.



Calories, Carbohydrates, and Protein per Egg: by Size


Nutritional Values and Calories per Size of Eggs: S, MS, M, L

Here is a summary of the approximate calorie, carbohydrate, and protein content per size of eggs:



​

Calories [kcal]

Carbohydrates [g]

Protein [g]

Small (S) Size

70

0.2

6.0

Medium Small (MS) Size

78

0.2

6.7

Medium (M) Size

87

0.2

7.4

Large (L) Size

95

0.3

8.2

*Please note that these values are approximate and may vary depending on the specific egg and its nutritional composition.


  • The Nutritional Value and Calories: Yolk vs. Egg White

The yolk and egg white of an egg contain significantly different nutrients. While the egg white is predominantly composed of protein, the yolk is rich in not only protein and fats but also abundant in vitamins A, E, B complex, and lecithin. It can be said that the majority of the nutritional value of an egg is concentrated in the yolk. As a result, the calorie content per 100g is higher for the yolk at 336kcal compared to 44kcal for the egg white.

  • The Nutrient-Rich Chalaza and Thin Membrane:

The chalaza is the white cord-like mass attached to the edges of the egg yolk when cracked. It contains various nutrients such as sialic acid, which boosts immune function, as well as calcium, vitamin B1, B2, and more. Although it is often discarded due to its appearance, it is recommended to consume it as it is. Additionally, the thin membrane that surrounds the egg white, commonly seen when peeling boiled eggs, is known for its amino acid structure that closely resembles human skin. It contains hyaluronic acid and collagen, which are highly beneficial for maintaining beautiful skin. As a result, it is utilized as an ingredient in skincare products and supplements.

In summary, eggs offer a diverse range of nutrients, with the yolk containing more concentrated nutritional value and higher calorie content than the egg white. Embracing the chalaza and thin membrane provides additional nutritional benefits that are often overlooked. By appreciating and consuming these components, we can maximize the nutritional potential of eggs.



Comprehensive Comparison: Does the Color and Type of Eggs Affect Their Nutritional Value?"


Does the Color and Type of Eggs Affect Their Nutritional Value?

When it comes to eggs, we often encounter different colors and types, such as white eggs, brown eggs, organic eggs, free-range eggs, and more. But does the color and type of eggs have any impact on their nutritional value? Let's delve into this topic and explore if there are any significant differences.

  • Egg Color

Eggs can come in various colors, including white, brown, and even shades of blue or green. However, the color of the eggshell doesn't affect its nutritional composition. The color is determined by the breed of the chicken and has no direct correlation with the egg's nutritional value. Whether you choose white or brown eggs, the nutrient content remains essentially the same.

  • Egg Type

Different types of eggs, such as organic, free-range, or conventional eggs, are often available in the market. While the production methods may vary, there is no significant difference in the overall nutritional value between these types. The nutritional composition of an egg is primarily influenced by the hen's diet and overall health.

  • Omega-3 Enriched Eggs:

Omega-3 enriched eggs are produced by feeding hens with a diet high in omega-3 fatty acids. As a result, these eggs have a higher omega-3 fatty acid content compared to regular eggs. Omega-3 fatty acids are known for their potential benefits in promoting heart health and brain function. So, if you are specifically seeking to increase your omega-3 intake, opting for omega-3 enriched eggs can be a suitable choice.

  • Nutrient Profile

Regardless of the color or type, eggs are considered a nutritional powerhouse. They are an excellent source of high-quality protein, essential amino acids, vitamins (such as vitamin A, D, E, and B vitamins), minerals (including iron, zinc, and selenium), and beneficial fats. Eggs also contain antioxidants that contribute to overall health and well-being.


In conclusion, while there may be variations in egg color and types available, their nutritional value remains relatively similar. Choosing eggs based on personal preferences, production methods, or specific enrichment (such as omega-3) can offer certain advantages, but in terms of overall nutrition, eggs are a highly nutritious food choice regardless of their color or type.


When and How Much Egg Consumption is Healthy?


Eating eggs in moderation is crucial, no matter how nutritious they are. So, what is the ideal number of eggs to consume in a day?

  • How Many Eggs a Day? The Risks of Overconsumption

Eggs are known to be high in cholesterol, which has led to various recommendations on the recommended daily intake. In the past, it was commonly advised to limit egg consumption to one per day to control cholesterol intake. However, it is now understood that the cholesterol intake from food does not necessarily directly affect blood cholesterol levels. Additionally, eggs contain lecithin and oleic acid, which have cholesterol-lowering effects. As a result, there is no specific limit on "how many" eggs per day. Nevertheless, it is important to note that this does not mean it is safe to eat eggs in unlimited quantities. Studies have shown a relationship between egg consumption and the incidence of conditions like dyslipidemia and diabetes. Therefore, caution should be exercised to avoid overeating eggs.

  • Perfect for Nutritious Morning Fuel

One recommended time to consume eggs is in the morning. The high-quality protein in eggs provides the energy needed for daily activities and helps kick-start your body after waking up. Protein intake at breakfast also contributes to a boosted metabolism throughout the day, making it suitable for those on a weight-loss journey.



Recommended Cooking Methods to Maximize Egg Nutrition


Recommended Cooking Methods to Maximize Egg Nutrition

To make the most of the nutritional benefits of eggs, what cooking methods should you consider? Here, we have compiled the characteristics of nutrients that can be obtained from various egg preparations.

  • Raw Eggs: Preserving Heat-Sensitive Vitamins

The biggest advantage of raw eggs is that they allow you to consume vitamins that are easily damaged or lost during cooking. It is particularly efficient for obtaining various B vitamins.

Soft-Boiled Eggs and Onsen Tamago: Easy Digestion and Enhanced Nutrient Absorption

Soft-boiled eggs and onsen tamago (hot spring eggs) are the most easily digested and highly absorbed forms of eggs. They allow for quick nutrient absorption without burdening the body, making them suitable even when the digestive system is weakened, such as during a cold.

  • Hard-Boiled Eggs: Safe and Reliable! Can They Promote Hair Growth?

Thoroughly cooked hard-boiled eggs provide peace of mind, as there is no risk of food poisoning. By consuming the egg white and yolk separately without mixing them, you can efficiently absorb biotin, which is known to promote healthy hair.

  • Sunny-Side Up and Tamagoyaki (Japanese Rolled Omelette): Absorbing Fat-Soluble Vitamins

Fat-soluble vitamins such as Vitamin A, Vitamin D, and Vitamin E are absorbed more efficiently when consumed with oil. Sunny-side up eggs and tamagoyaki, cooked with oil, are ideal for efficiently incorporating these nutrients. They are also less easily digested compared to raw or hard-boiled eggs, providing a satisfying feeling of fullness.

  • Complementary Ingredients to Enhance Egg Nutrition

Eggs contain most essential nutrients, but they are lacking in Vitamin C and dietary fiber. By combining them with vegetables, fruits, and other ingredients abundant in these nutrients, you can compensate for the nutritional gaps in eggs.



The Bottom Line


Eggs are a well-balanced source of a variety of nutrients, including protein, vitamins, and minerals, and are extremely effective for health and beauty. Eggs are a good source of protein, especially for those who tend to be deficient in protein. Eggs can be prepared in a wide variety of ways, so enjoy cooking eggs in a variety of ways.




 
 
 

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